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Supplement Database

Ashwagandha

600 mg · Daily

Evidence

3.0/5
Human Studies
40
Animal Studies
60
Clinical Status
Dietary Supplement
Confidence
Moderate
Long-Term Safety
Generally well-tolerated in trials up to ~3 months; long-term (multi-year) human safety data is limited

What this score is: a measure of how much research exists and how far along it is (animal-only vs. human trials, research-stage vs. FDA approved) — not how safe, effective, or worth trying a compound is. A low score usually means “early stage” or “understudied,” not “bad.” A high score doesn’t mean “better” for your goals than a lower-scored one.

This is not my personal rating of the compound, not a recommendation, and not medical advice. It’s a general research synthesis for informational purposes only, not a live literature count. See the linked research and talk to a licensed clinician before making decisions based on it.

Mechanism

An adaptogenic herb (Withania somnifera) studied for effects on cortisol regulation and stress resilience. Evidence is reasonably consistent for stress/anxiety and sleep quality; evidence for other commonly marketed claims (testosterone, muscle gain) is more preliminary and mixed.

Common Protocols

  • 300–600 mg daily of a standardized root extract (e.g. KSM-66 or Sensoril)
  • Typically taken for defined periods (8–12 weeks) rather than indefinitely, mirroring most trial durations

Side Effects

  • GI upset
  • Drowsiness
  • Rare reports of liver issues at high doses — discontinue and seek care if you notice jaundice or unusual fatigue

Interactions

  • May increase sedative effects when combined with sleep aids or alcohol
  • Caution with thyroid medication — ashwagandha can increase thyroid hormone levels
  • Avoid in pregnancy

Practical Details

Cost
$$
Typical Dose
600 mg
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place

Research Links

Adaptogen; cortisol and stress support